Copyright Notice

Copyright protects the original expression of ideas presented in an article, including the specific way an experiment, research process, and its findings are described. Makukuhan International Journal of Law and Syaria (MIJLS) is committed to protecting the intellectual property, academic reputation, and scholarly contributions of its authors. The journal takes all allegations of copyright infringement, plagiarism, publication misconduct, ethical disputes, and research fraud seriously.

All articles published in Makukuhan International Journal of Law and Syaria (MIJLS) are licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0) License.

The license permits the following:

Attribution (BY)

Users are free to copy, distribute, share, and reproduce the published article in any medium or format, provided that appropriate credit is given to the author(s), a link to the license is included, and the original publication in Makukuhan International Journal of Law and Syaria (MIJLS) is acknowledged.

Authors are encouraged to disseminate their published work immediately after publication through institutional repositories, public repositories, personal websites, or academic networking platforms.

NonCommercial (NC)

Users may not use the published article for commercial purposes without prior permission from the copyright holder(s).

Authors acknowledge and agree that their published articles may be indexed, archived, and distributed through national and international indexing services, databases, repositories, and discovery systems, including those operated on a commercial basis. By submitting a manuscript, authors grant Makukuhan International Journal of Law and Syaria (MIJLS) the right to include and distribute the published article through such services.

License

License to Publish

The non-commercial use of all published articles is governed by the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0) License.

Upon acceptance for publication, the author(s) grant Makukuhan International Journal of Law and Syaria (MIJLS) an exclusive license to publish, reproduce, distribute, archive, and communicate the article, including all accompanying tables, figures, illustrations, appendices, and supplementary materials, in print, electronic, and any other media now known or developed in the future, in all languages, throughout the world, for the full term of copyright.

This publishing license also authorizes Makukuhan International Journal of Law and Syaria (MIJLS) to sublicense these rights to third parties where appropriate and to take legal action to protect the copyright and licensing rights granted under this agreement.

Author's Warranties

The author(s) warrant that:

  • The submitted article is original and has been written by the stated author(s).
  • The article has not been previously published and is not under consideration for publication elsewhere.
  • The article contains no unlawful, defamatory, or fraudulent statements.
  • The article does not infringe any copyright, intellectual property, or other legal rights of any third party.
  • Copyright in the article is owned exclusively by the author(s) or that the author(s) have obtained all necessary permissions for any third-party materials included in the manuscript.
  • Any required written permission to reproduce copyrighted material has been obtained prior to submission.

User Rights

Under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0) License, users are free to:

  • Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format.
  • Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for non-commercial purposes.

Users must:

  • Give appropriate credit to the author(s).
  • Provide a link to the CC BY-NC 4.0 License.
  • Indicate whether any changes have been made to the original work.
  • Refrain from using the material for commercial purposes without permission from the copyright holder(s).

Rights of Authors

Authors retain the following rights:

  • Copyright and all other proprietary rights relating to the article, including patent rights where applicable.
  • The right to reuse the content of the article in future scholarly works, including books, lectures, dissertations, and educational materials.
  • The right to reproduce and distribute copies of the article for personal or institutional non-commercial purposes.
  • The right to deposit (self-archive) the published article in institutional repositories, subject repositories, personal websites, or other non-commercial platforms in accordance with the journal's archiving policy.

Co-authorship

If the article has been prepared jointly by multiple authors, the corresponding author signing this agreement represents and warrants that he or she has been duly authorized by all co-authors to enter into this agreement on their behalf. The corresponding author also agrees to inform all co-authors of the terms and conditions contained herein.

Miscellaneous

Makukuhan International Journal of Law and Syaria (MIJLS) agrees to publish the article provided that it successfully completes the editorial, peer-review, and production processes and is formally accepted for publication.

The journal reserves the right to edit the manuscript for consistency, grammar, spelling, punctuation, capitalization, formatting, referencing style, and overall presentation without altering the scientific substance or scholarly meaning of the work.